Cosmic Elk Links
News
from the Cosmic Elk.
Time Before Clocks
asteroids
and exoplanets
Mercury - its history
- its transit
Messenger
Venus - its history
- its transit
Venus Express
Mars - its history
latest updates
Jupiter - its history
latest updates
Saturn - its history
and Cassini updates
Uranus - its history
Neptune - its history
Siberia
History of Siberia
Part One

the geology and
early history
mammoth hunters
and
World-Surveyor-Man
Chukchi Directions
Directions of Time
and feng shui origins
bronze and iron age
civilizations from Siberia
Shamans and Time
Medieval Siberian
Invaders
.
British and Russians
discover Siberia
.
16th century Yakutia:
origin of the Sakha
17th century Yakutia
and the Russian Invasion
18th century Yakutia
the explorers: part one
18th century Yakutia
the explorers: part two
Russian America
18th and 19th centuries
Yakutia 1820 to 1890
extreme tourism
Japan attacks Russia
Siberia 1890-1912
and a British gold mine
starts a revolution
Tunguska event
As seen by
shamans and scientists
Siberia: 1917 to present
The Great Bear
and the Cosmic Hunt

the ancient sky
calendar and myths.
(More being added.)
The Moon
The Moon and Calendars
Origins of modern calendar
Moon and Eclipses
and history links
Stonehenge
and Winter Solstice
Spring Equinox
The Cosmic Mill
Iron Age astronomy:
the mathematicians.
The Ptolemy Effect
Medieval astronomy.
Hampton Court Clock
The story of the
astronomical clock
at Hampton Court Palace.
Full details are in
Inside the
Hampton Court Clock
.
Tudor Bastard
King Edward VI's
Defence of
Astronomy
Lady Jane Grey's Clocks
Astronomy in the
17th century

The impact of the
telescope
new observatories
France, China and
other places.
Harrison
More on John Harrison
and the
Problem of Longitude

in this book which also
has information on
Harrison's scientific work.
18th century astronomy
drinking song
and fuzzy blobs
space travel
- its history
astronomy
in the 19th to
21st centuries

red shift and big bang
problems with Big Bang
and dark matter.
Story of the
Westminster Clock
only clock
used as sewer
ventilation shaft
The First Batteries.

taking part
in astronomy

and other
scientific discoveries.

astronomy data
observing
from back garden
and other parts
of the world

contact cosmicelk
mail@cosmicelk.net
Unauthorized use
of the name Cosmic Elk
or cosmicelk
is an infringement of
international
copyright laws.

Cosmic Elk

science, history and the history of science

Time, Space, Siberia, and Tudor bastards

News and things of interest
from the Cosmic Elk

tap on picture for update on the discoveries with the Planck telescope on the cosmic microwave background (CMB)


15th February 2013: Just before Asteroid 2012 DA14 swooped past and off again, a big meteor landed in Chelyabinsk on 15th February 2013. Causing damage and about 500 people were injured by flying glass from broken windows etc. Chelyabinsk was already famous for the 1957 nuclear disaster.

Near Earth Asteroid 2012 DA14 and the Chelyabinsk meteorite are unrelated. Approached Earth from different directions.

The Chelyabinsk meterorite's orbit has now been traced to its origin in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. It looks like it could have been knocked off course by a collision.

25th February, 2013: Indian rocket launches satellites including a Canadian orbiter to scan for threatening asteroids. Looks like it will be useful.


What happened in 775 AD (or just before) as revealed by tree rings.

Perhaps reported in the entry for that year in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (translated): "This year also appeared in the heavens a red cross, after sunset. The Mercians and the men of Kent fought at Otford. And wonderful serpents were seen in the land of the South-Saxons."

Speculations include a supernova.

Another idea is the collision of two black holes into each other.


  • Latest Erupting Volcanos


  • Ice at Mercury's poles! Water at Mercury's poles was thought unlikely. However Mercury's poles do not tilt very much so do not get the full blast of the Sun. Water in some form seems to be detected there. See more on Mercury.


    Voyager 1 & 2 - still heading for outer space. Found magnetic stream.


  • More evidence for Moon forming in collision. With a large object which has been called Theia (mother of the moon Selene in Greek mythology). The collision melted and vapourised Theia and much of the Earth's mantle. This rock vapour condensed to form the Moon.


    New techniques show that the main Bronze-Age pillars at Stonehenge were covered in carvings of axe heads and daggers. Picture shows part of one of the images obtained.

    More on Stonehenge.



  • Faster than light. Or not.


  • Genome of bacteria that caused the Black Death of 1349 which killed an estimated third of Europe's population, reconstructed from original victims.


  • Denisova genome available for researchers. Now able to find out more about our eastern ancestors contemporary with the western Neanderthals. See also.


  • Very early astronomy in Australia. Now rediscovered. The Great Emu etc.


    When did we start learning astronomy
    The history of astronomy goes back further in time than previously imagined. Early humans in South-East Asia, of at least two different species ancestral to to modern humans today, succeeded in travelling across open sea to islands in what is now Indonesia, and further to Australia. As much as a million years ago. Even in an ice-age, open seas wide enough to form a barrier to plants and animals divided islands like Flores from its neighbours, and the Australian continent from South-East Asia. These early voyagers would have had the technology to make sea-worthy boats, as even in the shorter crossings, the seas was infested with hungry sharks and crocodiles, toxic jellyfish, sudden violent storms and strong currents. And they must have had developed some way of finding their way to another shore. See also and early rock art found.


    copyright Heather Hobden, photo by Heather Hobden of back of dial of Hampton Court Clock

    Inside the Hampton Court Clock.
    ISBN: 978-1-871443-14-1

    Link to Amazon

    By Heather Hobden.

    By the author of the official guides to the astronomical clock at Hampton Court Palace, this book contains the full information and latest discoveries on the history of this famous clock. Including those involved in the design, construction and maintenance, and the discovery of the hidden Tudor loo.

    About the picture: The back of the astronomical dial taken by Heather Hobden before recent restoration. Little of this dates back to the 16th century. More information in book.

    More information:
    The Hampton Court Clock. - with links to other information and updates.


    More Tudor History - still in progress - and a possible murder mystery.

    Tudor Bastard: Henry VIII's son, Henry Fitzroy, Duke of Richmond and Somerset, and his mother Elizabeth Blount. ISBN: 978-1-871443-30-1 by Heather Hobden.

    Now out of print. And in the process of being replaced by a new book, ISBN: 9781871443400, with much more information on Henry VIII's other son, his life and times, family, friends, the political and economic background, and the mystery of his sudden death just as an act had been passed through Parliament to enable Henry VIII to name his son as his successor.

    The original booklet has been used by other historians as a source. It had been expanded from an article, extended as more and additional information was requested. It could be seen that it was time the full story was published, so this new material is collected together in the Cosmicelk Website with all the additional material originally researched from primary sources, plus some fresh material recently found. The website also contains useful links to relevant websites for more information. And useful feedback is always welcome.

    Most of the information has already been published in the past in articles, papers, websites, the two former versions of the book etc. and is therefore copyright. But enquiries are always welcome and can help where can with information.

  • More about the picture.
  • the article on Elizabeth Blount (by Heather Hobden).
  • Henry Fitzroy is in this useful Argentinian site.

  • teatowel made by Impsport

    John Harrison and the Problem of Longitude
    ISBN 978-1-871443-25-7

    Link to Amazon

    By Heather and Mervyn Hobden.

    First published in 1988, and considerably expanded and updated since then - with details of Harrison's scientific work, his home and work in Barrow-on-Humber, and the longitude problem. Based on orginal research and material by Mervyn Hobden, with Heather Hobden, their work has been much used as reference by writers, film and tv producers and others. Those needing more detailed information after purchasing the book, are welcome to contact Mervyn Hobden (details in book).

    The illustration is of a teatowel we had printed by Impsport, and is currently sold out.

    Additional information from:


    Siberia: land beyond time.

    Evenk shaman tent copyright Heather Hobden, photo by Heather Hobden

    by Heather Hobden, ISBN 978-1-871443-16-5

    The history of this ancient and forgotten land, its great mineral wealth and rich cultural heritage. One of the oldest and the longest inhabited countries in the world, and possibly the source of modern civilization. Will be a book eventually. The story is on the website so it can be improved and updated before it becomes a printed book. Helpful feedback, links, information, etc. is always welcome. Have been interviewed for Sakha Diaspora site, and have had some useful and interesting feedback. Most of the information has already been published in articles and booklets, courses and talks, and other websites etc. and is therefore copyright. But enquiries are always welcome and can help with information.

    1. Start here, the Siberia hub page with references, links etc.
    2. An introduction to the earliest history of Siberia and its origins as one of the first surviving continents on Earth.
    3. The Great Bear and the Seasons
    4. Time Before Clocks. Has more on time in Siberia.
    5. Siberian calendars and timekeeping included in this.
    6. Chukotka and the directions of time.
    7. More on the directions of time and space - includes significant directions in Yakutian cosmology and Evenk time-keeping.
    8. From ice-age mammoth-hunters and their legacy to iron age. Since it appears that the first modern Europeans came from Siberia some 40,000 years ago.
    9. bronze and iron age
      civilizations from Siberia
      . Again spreading to the West...
    10. Shamans and Time. Has more about the religion and the shamans.
    11. Medieval Siberian Invaders Evenk and others.
    12. Continues with the invasion from the west.
    13. 16th century Yakutia and the origin of the Sakha.
    14. 17th century Yakutia and the Russian Invasion.
    15. Yakutia in the 18th century Part One..
    16. Yakutia in the 18th century Part Two.The Billings Expedition.
    17. Russian America
    18. Siberia 1820 to 1890 - extreme tourism
    19. Siberia 1890 to 1912 - and trouble with gold
    20. Japan attacks Russia and Wins
    21. Tunguska event
    22. from first world war on to present


    looking beyond "the Cosmic Elk" (Plough constellation) with Hubble to NGC 2841

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    enquiries, information and feedback always welcome, you can contact us at mail@cosmicelk.net


    The cosmicelk website is designed and maintained
    by Heather Hobden
    The Cosmic Elk

    Copyright Heather Hobden and the Cosmic Elk