References, and further reading linked to the Cosmicelk webpage articles on the long history of Siberia - as old as the Earth itself, the origin of its mineral wealth and its turbulent history. Much of the material was originally researched for a book, and has been published in articles, in magazines like Clocks, etc. and also in papers and books. The material has also been used for talks and adult education classes. The website is continously updated. The material is copyright of the Cosmicelk and Heather Hobden. Feedback is always welcome. Links to webpages always welcome.
Use of material welcome, please ask first as various copyrights and other issues may apply, which affects the reference, use, etc.
Here you will find links to articles, and to other websites, news, and other features. Book list and references and acknowledgements used for the original publications, articles, books, etc.
List of cosmicelk.net Siberian pages:
Siberia hub page has links to other related pages in the Cosmic Elk and to Siberian websites.
References used in previous publications, printed, electronic or online, by Heather Hobden or cosmicelk.net. Some of these are now much more easily available than they were when first researched, and are now free downloads as pdf.
Anuchin: V.I.: - Shamanism of the Yenisey Ostyaks, Academy of Sciences, St. Peterburg, 1914.
Ancient Cultures of the Uralian Peoples: edited by P. Hadjú - Budapest, 1976
Archaeology and Geomorphology of Northern Asia, edited H.N.Michael, Toronto, 1964
Arutyunov:Sergei, - On the shores of the Arctic Ocean (a Russian Reader) Moscow, 1984
Atlas USSR, Mosow 1982, (in Russian)- Has the industries of each region etc.
Atkinson: T.W., Oriental and Western Siberia. London, 1858.
Atkinson: Lucy, Recollections of Tartar Steppes. 1863, reprinted Frank Cass, London, 1972. Wife of above, but not mentioned by him in his book although she not only accompanied him, as she had been a governess there she spoke the language, most of the time they stayed with her friends, and during the trip, she had a baby, and had to look after him, as well as wash her husband's shirts.
Baddeley: John - Russia, Mongolia, China. pub. New York, 1919
Bawden: C. R., Shamans, Lamas and Evangelicals, The English Missionaries in Siberia, 1985, ISBN 0710206641
Bobrick: Benson, East of the Sun, ISBN 0749306121, 1992
Böhtlingk: Otto, Uber die Sprache der Jakuten, St.Petersburg, 1848 ( but he went no nearer Yakutia than St.Petersburg)
Bravina: Rosa, Archaeology and Ethnography of Yakutia. Yakutsk, 1992. (translated into French)
Life and Death according to the traditional beliefs of the Yakuts (translated by Albina Skryabina) published by The Cosmic Elk, ISBN 1871443121, 1995.
(also went to her series of lectures when in Yakutia, Rosa was Professor of Anthropology at Yakutsk University.)
Bogoras: Waldemar,
Tales of Yukagir, Lamut and Russianized Natives of Eastern Siberia, New York, 1918
The Eskimo of Siberia, (Jesop North Pacific Expedition vol VIII)1913
A Sketch of the Ethnography of the Reindeer Chukchees, St.Petersburg, 1901
The folklore of NE Asia as Compared with that of NW America, London, 1979 reprint
Ideas of Space and Time in the Conception of Primitive Religion, USA 1925
Chukchee Mythology (Jesup) 1913
The Chukchee, (Jesup) 1909
Bond: E. A., Russia at the Close of the 16th century, London, 1856.
Botting: Douglas, One Chilly Siberian Morning, London, 1965
Casanowicz: I. M., Shamanism of the Natives of Siberia, Wasington, USA, 1925
Chard, C. S., North-East Asia in Prehistory, USA, 1974
Chernetsov: V. N., & Mosznska: W. - Prehistory of Western Siberia, London, 1974
Clark: Ella, Indian Legends of Canada, Toronto, 1973
Cochrane: J. D., Narrative of a pedestrian journey through Russia and Siberian Tartary from the frontiers of China to the Frozen Sea and Kamchatka . London, 1824.
Curtin: J. A., - A Journey in Southern Siberia, the Mongols, their Religion and their Myths, London, 1909
Marie Czaplicka,
Aboriginal Siberia, 1914
On the Track of the Tungus, 1917
My Siberian Year, 1916, London, Mills & Boon.
(She died in the swine flu epidemic of 1918)
Derevanko: Anatoliy, Editor, The Paleolithic of Siberia, 1998, ISBN 0-242-02052-9. (tedious to wade through considering the potential interest of the subject)
Davis: J. Barnard, Some Account of Runic Calendars and Staffordshire Clogg Almanacs - in Archaeologia, Vol. XLI 1867
Delaby: Lawrence, Un Calendrier Yakoute, 1968 (in French)
Devlet: Marianne: Rock Engravings in the Middle Yenisei Basin - Moscow, 1976 (in Russian)
Dikov: H. H.(editor): Essays on the History of Chukotka from the Most Ancient Times up to the Present Day, (in Russian) Novosibirsk, 1974
Diószegi: Vilmos, Tracing Shamans in Siberia, Holland, 1968 (translated from Hungarian)
Dmitriev-Mamonov: A.I. & Zoziarski: A.F, editors - Guide to the Great Siberian Railway, London, 1900
Drawing Shadows to Stone - the photography of the Jesup North Pacific Expedition 1897-1902, American Museum of Natural History, ISBN 0295976470, 1997. (Thanks to Dr. Marylou Solbrig who sent me a copy).
Early Voyages and Travels to Russia and Persia by Anthony Jenkinson and other Englishmen Vol.1, editors Morgan, E.D., Roote: C.H. - New York USA.
Englehardt: A. P, A Russian Province of the North. Constable, London, 1899.
Fisher: R. H., The Russian Fur Trade 1550-1700, Los Angeles, 1943
Faegre: Torvald, Tents: Architecture of the Nomads, London, 1979. (An interesting and well-presented book)
Forsyth: James - A History of the Peoples of Siberia, ISBN 521403111 - 1982
Fries: Hans Jakob, A Siberian Journey, 1774-1776, London 1974
Fyedorov: I. S., Sakha-English phrase book, Yakutsk, 1993.
Peter Gelling and Hilda Davidson: The Chariot of the Sun, London 1969
Giddings: J. Louis, Ancient Men of the Arctic, London, 1968
Gogolyev: A. I.- The Yakuts, Yakutsk 1993 (in Russian)
Archaeological Remains of the Yakuts in the late Medieval Period, 14th to 18th centuries (in Russian) Yakutsk, 1990.
Gogolyev: Z.V.: The Yukagirs, Novosibirsk, 1975 (in Russian)
Golder: F. A. - Bering's Voyages, New York, 1922
Russian Expansion on the Pacific 1641-1850, 1914
Goodall: Jane, In the Shadow of Man. Collins, London, 1971
Gurvich: I. S.: Mysterious Chuchuna, Moscow,1975 (in Russion)
Hajdu: P., (editor) Ancient Cultures of the Uralian Peoples. Corvina Press, Budapest, 176.
Hakluyt: R., The Principal Navigations, Voyages and Discoveries of the English Nation. 1580. Hakluyt Society edition 1903, Vol.1 of 8 vols. - pp. 352-356, eye-witness account of Samoyed shaman's rites.
Hamel: J. - England and Russia, London, 1854
Hatto:A. T. - Shamanism and Epic Poetry in Northern Asia, London, 1970
Hooper: W. H. - Ten Months Among the Tents of the Tuski, London, 1853
Howorth: H. H. History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th century, 3 vols. London, 1876-8
Hoffecker: John, Desolate landscapes: Ice-age settlement in Eastern Europe. 2002, ISBN 0-8135-2992-1.
Ionov: V. M.- The Eagle in the Beliefs of the Yakuts, St. Petersburg, 1918 (in preRevolution Russian)
Ivanov: V. F. -A study of the Ethnographic History of the Yakuts 17th to 18th centuries, Moscow, 1974 (in Russian)
Jochelson: Waldemar
The Yakut, New York 1933
Peoples of Asiatic Russia, 1928, New York
The Yukaghir, (esup North Pacific Expedition) New York 1910
The Koryak, New York, 1908
Kumiss Festivals of the Yakut, New York, 1906
His wife did most of the real work - unpaid - left him and became a doctor.
Keay: Julia, With Passport and Parasol, the adventures of seven Victorian Ladies, (was on Radio 4)ISBN 0563208937 - 1989. (Mentions Kate Marsden)
Khudyakov:Yu. C., Armour of the Yenesei Kurgiz 16th to 17th centuries, Novosibirsk, 1980. (in Russian) - this was given to me as a present in the Bratsk Museum)
Kennan: George - Tent Life in Siberia -
The Siberian Exile System -
NewYork 1901
He was there to put up the telegraph line from America to Europe, but once they got the transatlantic cable laid, this line was abandoned.
Konstatinov: I.V. - Material Culture of the Yakuts of the 18th century - Yakutsk 1971 (in Russian)
Kreuger: J. R. - Yakut Manual, the Hague, 1962 - (not easy as sounds different and did not come with sound)
Ksyenofontov: G. V. - Shamanism -
(1888-1938 - stories collected 1928-1929), - reprinted for The International Conference on Shamanism, Yakutsk, 1992. (in Russian)
Lengyel: Emil, - Secret Siberia, London, 1947.
Levin M.G. - Ethnic Origins of the Peoples of North Eastern Asia - Toronto, 1972
Lommel: Andreas: The World of the Early Hunters, London, 1967
Lyebyeva: Zh. K., Folklore of the People of the Far North pt 3, Yakutsk 1993 (in Russian)
Marsden: Kate - By Sledge and Horseback to Outcast Siberian Lepers
(reprinted 1986)
McBurney: C.B.M: - Early Man in the Soviet Union - London 1976
Mihailov:Alexey - Yakutia 1994 (photos Victor Yakolev), Moscow 1994.
Mikhailorskii: V. M.: Shamanism in Siberia and European Russia - in Journal of the Anthopological Institute of Great Britain....Vol. 24 London 1895
Mowat: Farley, The Siberians, London, 1970
Nelson: Edward William, The Eskimo About Bering Strait, USA 1899
Nilsson: M. P., Primitive Time-Reckoning. OUP, 1920.
Jill Oakes & Rick Riewe (who took some photos): Spirit of Siberia, Traditional Native Life, Clothing, and Footwear: Smithsonian Insitution Press - 1998 - actually copyright of the Bata Shoe Museum and about the Siberian boots and how they were made. (Those lovely embroidered fur boots have their influence on modern fashion.)
Okladnikov: A. P.:
Ancient Population of Siberia and its Culture, USA 1959
The Soviet Far East in Antiquity, Toronto 1965
Petroglyphs of the Upper Lena, Leningrad 1977 (in Russian)
Petroglyphs of the Middle Lena, Leningrad 1972 (in Russian)
Yakutia before its incorporation into the Russian state - London 1970
Petroglyphs of Siberia in Scientific American August 1979
The Dawn of Art, Leningrad 1967 (in French)
Origin of the Cosmic Elk
Parker: W.H., An Historical Geography of Russia, London 1968
Pekarski:E & Svetkov:W - Studies on the Life of the Tunguses Living Near Port Ayan, St. Petersburg, 1913 (in Russian)
Peoples of Siberia: editors Levin: M.G, Potapov: L.P., London, 1964
Petrova: T. I., Sakha-Russian grammar, Yakutsk, 1994.
Popular Beliefs and Folklore Tradition in Siberia edited by V. Diószegi, The Hague, 1968
Prehistoric Maritime Adaptations of the Circumpolar Zone, edited by W. Fitzhugh, The Hague, 1975.
Rondière: Pierre, - Siberia, (translated from French) London, 1966.
Sauer: Martin - An account of a Geographical and Astronomical Expedition to the Northern Parts of Russia.... performed by Commodore Joseph Billings in the year 1785 to 1794....London 1802
Shamanism in Siberia - editors: V. Diószegi and M. Hoppal, Budapest, 1978.
Shirokogoroff: S. M. Psychomental Complex of the Tungus, London 1935. also Social Organisation of the Northern Tungus, London 1929 also What is Shamanism, in The China Journal of Science and Arts 1924.
Semushin: Tikhon, - Children of the Soviet Arctic, London, 1947
Shklovsky: I. W. In Far North-East Siberia, London 1916 translated from Russian)
Shubin: A. A. - A short outline of the Ethnic History of the Evenki of the Transbaykal area 17th to 20th centuries (in Russian) Ulan-Ude 1973
Sieroshevski: M - The Yakuts, in Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britiain...Vl.31 translated into English, 1901
Simchenko: Yu. B: Culture of the Reindeer Hunters of Northern Eurasia, (in Russian) Moscow, 1976
The Soviet North, translated by David Sinclair-Loutit, Moscow 1977
Siikala:Anna-Leena, The Rite Technique of the Siberian Shaman, Helsinki, 1978
Sokolova: Zoya - In the Expanses of Siberia a Russian reader) Moscow, 1981
Studies in Siberian Shamanism, Toronto, 1963
Soviet and Western Anthropology, editor: E. Gellner, London, 1980.
Stringer: Chris, Homo Britannicus, 2006, ISBN-13 978-0-713-99795. Well preented book - could do with works like this on other parts of the world..
State Ethnographic Museum of the Peoples of the USSR - Leningrad, 1980.
Studies in Siberian Shamanism, editor, H. N. Michael, (translated) Toronto, 1963.
Tugolukov: V. A. Pathfinders on Reindeer Back, Moscow, 1969 (in Russian) - also given additional information on Evenk calendars by author -
also - "Who Are you Yukaghirs" (in Russian)
Vainshtein: Sevyan, Nomads of South Siberia, Cambridge 1980.
Vasiliev: V. N., Description of a Costume and a tambourine of the Shaman of the Yakuts: Publications of the Museum of Anthropology and Ethnology of the Academy of Sciences Vol. VIII, St. Petersburg, 1910 (the Yakut shaman outfit in Yaktusk museum has shaman's iron with circumpolar stars)
Vasilyeva: Yu. I., editor - Sakha-Russian, Russian-Sakha Dictionary, 1994.
Vasilyevich: G. M.: Historical Folklore of the Evenks in Russian and Evenk) Moscow, 1966 (Evenk musical sagas)
Vinokurova: Ulyana: Stories of the Sakha People (in Russian) ISBN 5 7696 0506 5, 1994
Vuorela: Touro: The Finno-Ugric Peoples, Indiana USA 1964
Waters: Michael R. & Steven L Forman & James M. Peirson: Diring Yuriakh: A Lower Paleolithic Site in Central Siberia, in : Science Vol.275, 28th February 1997. www.sciencemag.org
Webb: Steve, The First Boat People, Cambridge University Press, 2006, ISBN-13 978-0-521-85656-0. Gives a good account of the early population and evidence its movements along waterways, much earlier than traditionally thought. Very well constructed book which goes by the latest evidence, not by established beliefs.
Wenyon: Charles, Across Siberia on the Great Post Road. (He went from China westwards) - London, 1896.
Willian, T: The Muscovy Merchants of 1555, Manchester, 1953.
The Early History of the Russia Company 1553-1603, Manchester, 1956.
Yakut Tales (from the land of the Olonkho) - in Russian, Yakutsk, 1990.
Yakut Ethnographic Sketches, USA, 1953.
Yakutia and its Neighbours in Antiquity - editor: Mochanov: Yu. A.- Yakutsk, 1975 (in Russian)
The Yana RHS Site: Humans in the Arctic Before the Last Glacial Maximum, by Pitulko et al. in Science Magazine, 2 January 2004, pp. 52-56.
My interest in the history of Siberia, was part of an interest in early timekeeping in Siberia, much of which has been published in articles in "Clocks" and other publications, in the 1970s and 1980s and 1990s, and updated since. Since I could not travel to Siberia and around Siberia anywhere near as much and as often as I would have liked, I am extremely grateful to the many friends I have encountered over the years, who have helped me with information, and books. They have included Irina, Eddi, Tiina, Gertrude, Marguerite, Matriona and Maria, Sardana, Tanya, Albina, and many others.
feedback always welcome, you may contact us at mail@cosmicelk.net